New York | St. Lawrence County / Cranberry Lake and DeGrasse

South Branch Grass River

South Branch Grass River State Fishing Access Site to DeGrasse State Forest hand launch

Route planning details, access notes, and local verification guidance.

Route location

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Distance6.9 whitewater river miles
DifficultyHard
Typical timeFull daylight for an advanced group
ShuttleCar shuttle
The Grass River at the USGS Chase Mills monitoring station in New York.
River contextGrass River at Chase Mills; same-river proxy context river-level context — not necessarily this exact reach.Photo by U.S. Geological Survey

Need to know

Why this call
This route is documented for planning, but does not receive a Paddle Today score.
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Gauge history and hourly forecast

Use the gauge context and hourly forecast to verify local conditions before launching.

Gauge history & hourly forecastDetailed view

Recent trend

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Hourly forecast

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Short-route forecast

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Quick facts and what's next

Distance, difficulty, shuttle basics, and the near-term outlook before you commit to the drive.

DifficultyhardAmerican Whitewater rates the reach Class IV–V and identifies Rainbow Falls/Large Marge, Whip-it Good, Flat Rock Falls, Adrenaline Falls, Twin Falls, Iron Bridge/Sinclair Falls, Basford Falls, and the final DeGrasse rapid. Large drops, sticky holes, shallow rock, wood, cold water, limited bailout, and changing access require expert judgment and a rescue-capable group.
PermitsCheck posted rulesConfirm current NYSDEC Grass River Complex and DeGrasse State Forest rules, seasonal roads and gates, conservation-easement closures, camping/lean-to status, parking, boating/PFD requirements, and all posted private-property or logging restrictions before departure.
CampingOptions nearbyDeGrasse State Forest documents a pit privy, picnic table, lean-to, and at-large primitive camping subject to the 150-foot water/road/trail rule and current DEC regulations. Use the lean-to or a legal designated/at-large site only after confirming current availability and restrictions; no riverbank, private-camp, or unmarked rapid-side camping is claimed.
SeasonApr-OctAmerican Whitewater describes this as a seasonal, high-consequence pool-and-big-drop run. Favor spring or post-rain windows only after checking local water, wood, cold-water temperature, access, and daylight; the reach can be too low for a usable line or too pushy for the group after a rapid rise.

Upcoming outlook

These are early planning reads. Re-check live conditions before you commit to the drive.

TomorrowChecking

Waiting on forecast.

WeekendChecking

Waiting on forecast.

Plan your trip

Launch points, shuttle details, distance, and access notes.

Access and shuttle

An advanced planning-only 6.9-mile South Branch Grass River section from the current NYSDEC State Fishing Access Site near Route 3 through the Twin Falls and pool-and-drop sequence to the DeGrasse State Forest hand launch. American Whitewater identifies the named reach, feature-level hazards, and DeGrasse bridge/take-out boundary; NYSDEC confirms the upstream hand-access context, the South Branch’s high-water character, the downstream DeGrasse launch, and primitive camping facilities.

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Start

Put-in

South Branch Grass River State Fishing Access Site
Open map

The Route 3 point is the current DEC South Branch Fishing Access Site anchor, and the DeGrasse point is the current DEC State Forest hand-launch anchor; neither coordinate is presented as a surveyed dock or exact waterline point.

Finish

Take-out

DeGrasse State Forest South Branch hand launch
Open map

The stored middle bridge point is a feature/scouting anchor from the route source, not an authorized take-out. Do not assume that a road bridge, fishing-rights parcel, or visible bank permits vehicle access or a landing.

Plan this segment

Pulling access map tiles. Usually under 5 seconds.

Access caveats and watch for

Access caveats

  • The Route 3 point is the current DEC South Branch Fishing Access Site anchor, and the DeGrasse point is the current DEC State Forest hand-launch anchor; neither coordinate is presented as a surveyed dock or exact waterline point.
  • The stored middle bridge point is a feature/scouting anchor from the route source, not an authorized take-out. Do not assume that a road bridge, fishing-rights parcel, or visible bank permits vehicle access or a landing.
  • NYSDEC describes the South Branch as high-water-limited, while American Whitewater includes severe features and historical level observations. Local visual assessment, recent weather, wood, water temperature, and group skill control the launch decision.
  • The route ends at DeGrasse before any lower Grass or Pyrites continuation. Follow current land, access, camping, conservation-easement, and seasonal-closure rules rather than inferring rights from navigability.

Watch for

  • USGS 04265432 unavailable, rapidly changing, or inconsistent with the local South Branch visual
  • Large Marge/Rainbow Falls, Whip-it Good, Flat Rock Falls, Adrenaline Falls, Twin Falls, Iron Bridge/Sinclair Falls, Basford Falls, final DeGrasse rapid, wood, strainers, sticky holes, shallow rock, cold water, and limited rescue positions
  • Route 3 parking/carry, bridge and traffic exposure, DeGrasse landing/parking, road and gate status, private banks, leased camps, logging, and the mandatory downstream boundary

Data and sources

See the gauge, weather, and source notes behind today's call.

Read quality
Checking live inputs.

Pulling the latest gauge and weather. Usually under 10 seconds.

Gauge inputChecking

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Weather inputChecking

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Next stepChecking

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Today's evidence strength is checking

Evidence strength mostly comes down to three things: how direct the active gauge is, how clear the range is, and how fresh the data is.

  • Checking evidence-strength notes.
Gauge, thresholds, and timing

These are the live readings and threshold notes behind today's score.

Gauge siteGrass River at Chase Mills, NY
DischargeChecking
Gauge heightChecking
24h trendChecking
24h changeChecking
Current bandChecking
Rain last 24hChecking
Rain last 72hChecking
Air tempChecking
Water tempChecking
WindChecking
GustsChecking
Rain timingChecking
Ideal rangeNeeds paddler reports
Known low-water floorNot calibrated yet
High thresholdNot calibrated yet
Evidence strength behind the rangeOfficial and local sources
Gauge observedChecking
Paddle Today updatedChecking
Main source behind this scoreNo numeric go/no-go threshold published for this reach; American Whitewater describes a seasonal Class IV–V pool-and-drop section and reports only a broad proxy status. Use Chase Mills as downstream same-river context plus local visual assessment, recent rain, wood, temperature, and feature-by-feature scouting.
Gauge sourceChecking
Weather sourceChecking
Rainfall sourceChecking
What to know before you go

These notes cover the access details, route quirks, and source caveats most likely to matter once you get there.

  • Named moving-water corridorTwin Falls / State Put-in to DeGrasse; 6.9 miles; Class IV–V

    American Whitewater publishes the exact lower South Branch reach, feature sequence, route directions, DeGrasse boundary, and advanced difficulty.

    Source

  • Public upstream accessSouth Branch Grass River Fishing Access Site near Route 3

    NYSDEC lists the public South Branch access site across from the paved Route 3 rest area and bridge.

    Source

  • Public downstream access and campingDeGrasse State Forest South Branch hand launch with lean-to and primitive camping context

    NYSDEC lists the hand launch, river frontage, pit privy, picnic table, lean-to, and primitive-camping rules.

    Source

  • Feature and flow postureSeasonal high-consequence pool-and-big-drop reach; no numeric threshold accepted

    American Whitewater supplies route-specific feature hazards and historical flow observations, while the current route uses the live Chase Mills Grass River station only as a same-river downstream proxy and requires local inspection.

    Source

  • Proxy flow contextUSGS 04265432 Grass River at Chase Mills

    This is downstream same-river telemetry, not a local threshold for the lower South Branch; branch inflow, rain, wood, and feature conditions control.

    Source

  • Route imageUSGS Grass River station photograph used as clearly labeled same-river context

    The presentation image is river context and does not claim to depict the Twin Falls, portages, or DeGrasse landing.

    Source

  • Same-river proxy gaugeUSGS 04265432, Grass River at Chase Mills, NY

    USGS 04265432 at Chase Mills is a downstream same-river proxy for this remote South Branch reach. Tributary inflow, rainfall, dam operations, wood, water temperature, bedrock, and feature conditions can diverge materially; no numeric threshold is asserted.

    Source

  • Safety and river conditionsCheck live gauge, recent rainfall, trend, debris, bridges, and access conditions before launch

    American Whitewater / NYSDEC Grass River Complex and DeGrasse State Forest and its linked safety material warn that conditions change rapidly and require local inspection.

    Source

  • Image decisionApproved watershed/proxy-gauge context image used for route presentation

    The image is clearly labeled as watershed/proxy-gauge context and does not claim to depict this exact reach.

    Source

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South Branch Grass River paddling FAQ

What water level is good for paddling South Branch Grass River?

Paddle Today watches Grass River at Chase Mills, NY and uses Not calibrated yet as the conservative low-water floor for this route. The ideal range still needs more paddler reports.

Where does this South Branch Grass River route start and end?

This route starts at South Branch Grass River State Fishing Access Site and ends at DeGrasse State Forest South Branch hand launch, about 6.9 whitewater river miles on the water.

Is this South Branch Grass River route good for beginners?

This is listed as a hard route. Treat the live score as a planning aid, then confirm conditions, hazards, access, and group skill before launching.

See something outdated?

Access, hazards, wood, and shuttle details change. Send a quick correction if something looks off.