Minnesota | Southwest Minnesota

Cottonwood River

Springfield to Highway 4

Route planning details, access notes, and local verification guidance.

Route location

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DistanceAbout 24.9 mi
DifficultyModerate
Typical timeVery long day
ShuttleCar shuttle
The Cottonwood River bends through Flandrau State Park in southern Minnesota.
River contextCottonwood River at Flandrau State Park river-level photo — not necessarily this exact reach.Photo by Tony Webster via Wikimedia Commons

Need to know

Why this call
This route is documented for planning, but does not receive a Paddle Today score.
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Gauge history and hourly forecast

Use the gauge context and hourly forecast to verify local conditions before launching.

Gauge history & hourly forecastDetailed view

Recent trend

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Hourly forecast

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Short-route forecast

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Quick facts and what's next

Distance, difficulty, shuttle basics, and the near-term outlook before you commit to the drive.

DifficultymoderateThe river is not highly technical, but 24.9 miles between formal public accesses, few legal exits, wood, muddy banks, and an upstream proxy gauge make this an advanced-commitment route.
PermitsNone notedNo route-specific paddling permit is known. Follow posted city, county, DNR public-access, boating, PFD, and invasive-species rules at Springfield, Highway 4, and any legal stop.
CampingOptions nearbyTreat this as a long day route unless you separately confirm a legal overnight option. DNR water-trail guidance says to camp only at designated campsites, and no on-route campsite is assumed between Springfield and Highway 4.
SeasonApr-OctSpring and post-rain windows are the cleanest bet. Summer lows can leave the middle Cottonwood shallow and slow, while high or rising water increases wood, muddy-bank, and bridge-current risk.

Upcoming outlook

These are early planning reads. Re-check live conditions before you commit to the drive.

TomorrowChecking

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WeekendChecking

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Plan your trip

Launch points, shuttle details, distance, and access notes.

Access and shuttle

Launch at Springfield and finish at Highway 4 for the missing middle-Cottonwood public-access connector above the existing lower-Cottonwood cards. The Springfield gauge was in the official low band during this run, so scraping and slow progress are real planning concerns.

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Start

Put-in

Cottonwood River, Springfield Public Water Access Site
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Springfield resolves in Minnesota public-water-access GIS as WAS01421 at river mile 56.3.

Finish

Take-out

Cottonwood River, Hwy 4 Public Water Access Site
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Highway 4 resolves as WAS02675 at river mile 31.4 and is the selected finish; Theden's Landing is downstream and belongs to the next lower route family.

Plan this segment

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Access caveats and watch for

Access caveats

  • Springfield resolves in Minnesota public-water-access GIS as WAS01421 at river mile 56.3.
  • Highway 4 resolves as WAS02675 at river mile 31.4 and is the selected finish; Theden's Landing is downstream and belongs to the next lower route family.
  • The Springfield gauge is upstream of the put-in. Use it as an official same-corridor check, then make same-day visual checks for depth, wood, and muddy exits.

Watch for

  • Long mileage, private banks, few clean exits, and daylight risk.
  • Low-water scraping when Springfield is near or below the 13 ft medium threshold.
  • Deadfall, overhanging trees, bridge debris, muddy banks, cold water, and fast rises after storms.

Data and sources

See the gauge, weather, and source notes behind today's call.

Read quality
Checking live inputs.

Pulling the latest gauge and weather. Usually under 10 seconds.

Gauge inputChecking

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Weather inputChecking

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Next stepChecking

Waiting on enough data to give the next step.

Today's evidence strength is checking

Evidence strength mostly comes down to three things: how direct the active gauge is, how clear the range is, and how fresh the data is.

  • Checking evidence-strength notes.
Gauge, thresholds, and timing

These are the live readings and threshold notes behind today's score.

Gauge siteCottonwood River nr Springfield, CR2
Gauge heightChecking
DischargeChecking
24h trendChecking
24h changeChecking
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Rain last 24hChecking
Rain last 72hChecking
Air tempChecking
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WindChecking
GustsChecking
Rain timingChecking
Target band13.00 ft to 17.00 ft
Low threshold12.50 ft
High threshold19.00 ft
Evidence strength behind the rangeOfficial data source
Gauge observedChecking
Paddle Today updatedChecking
Main source behind this scoreMN DNR river-level interpretation bands for Cottonwood River near Springfield
Gauge sourceChecking
Weather sourceChecking
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What to know before you go

These notes cover the access details, route quirks, and source caveats most likely to matter once you get there.

  • Official map routeSpringfield RM 56.3 to Highway 4 RM 31.4, about 24.9 miles

    MN DNR Map 4 places Springfield, Highway 4, Theden's Landing, County Road 10, County Road 11, and Flandrau in downstream order across the Cottonwood water trail.

    Source

  • Public access recordsWAS01421 to WAS02675

    Minnesota public-water-access GIS resolves Springfield and Highway 4 as public Cottonwood River accesses with coordinates, launch data, directions, and river miles.

    Source

  • Official DNR bands12.5 / 13.0-17.0 / 19.0 ft

    MN DNR interprets the Springfield / County Road 2 gauge as Scrapable below 12.5 ft, Low from 12.5 to 13.0, Medium from 13.0 to 17.0, High from 17.0 to 19.0, and Very High above 19.0.

    Source

  • Current gauge check12.86 ft at 2026-07-24 02:30 CDT

    The current MN DNR feed placed Springfield in the official low band, just below medium, during this run.

    Source

  • River characterNo major rapids; watch water levels and trees

    MN DNR describes the Cottonwood as having no major rapids and being suitable for beginning paddlers, but warns to check water levels and avoid dead or overhanging trees.

    Source

Check the source links

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Cottonwood River paddling FAQ

What water level is good for paddling Cottonwood River?

Paddle Today watches Cottonwood River nr Springfield, CR2 and treats 13.00 ft to 17.00 ft as the target band for this route, with weather and recent trend included in the final score.

Where does this Cottonwood River route start and end?

This route starts at Cottonwood River, Springfield Public Water Access Site and ends at Cottonwood River, Hwy 4 Public Water Access Site, about About 24.9 mi on the water.

Is this Cottonwood River route good for beginners?

This is listed as a moderate route. Expect more planning than an easy float, and use the live score, route notes, and source links before committing.

See something outdated?

Access, hazards, wood, and shuttle details change. Send a quick correction if something looks off.