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Maryland | St. Mary’s County / Southern Maryland
St. Mary’s County Water TrailsGreat Mills Launch to St. Mary’s City
The Upper St. Mary’s River Trail follows the river from the county’s canoe/kayak launch at Great Mills to the small St. Mary’s City soft landing.
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Route location
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Need to know
Why this call
Safety
Route safety
CautionThis route has hazards or access considerations that require extra verification.
Safety details
The official St. Mary’s guide warns that weather can change suddenly, offshore conditions can be more hazardous than sheltered water, and most shoreline is private. Use a marine forecast, tide prediction, daylight plan, observed depth, and an explicit public endpoint before launching.
- USGS 01594440 near Bowie is a clearly labeled regional Patuxent proxy, not a local St. Mary’s safe-depth, tide, or route threshold. On the Upper St. Mary’s route, the guide’s shallow-water/strainer warnings and actual conditions control; on the tidal routes, tide, wind, waves, and traffic control.
- Wear a fitted PFD, carry spare paddle/navigation/communications equipment, keep to public landings, and do not land on private farms, marinas, islands, or marsh banks.
- The upper river is narrow and shallow with possible sand portages; after rain, fast water and strainers can appear. The route opens into marsh and boat traffic downstream, and the St. Mary’s City soft landing is small with campus parking logistics.
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Route overview
Trip details
Access rules, camping, seasonal conditions and trip length.
Distance, difficulty, rules and camping
Plan ahead
Tomorrow and the weekend
Forecasts can change. Check current conditions again before leaving.
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Plan
Plan your trip
Launch points, shuttle details, distance, and access notes.
Route logistics
Access and shuttle
The Upper St. Mary’s River Trail follows the river from the county’s canoe/kayak launch at Great Mills to the small St. Mary’s City soft landing.
Access map
Put-in
Great Mills Canoe/Kayak LaunchGreat Mills is a canoe/kayak-only wooden ramp with a carry down steps; inspect the waterline before committing.
Take-out
St. Mary’s City Launch at college sailing centerThe guide’s 7-mile shoreline figure is route context, not a fixed GPS line; route choices and water conditions alter distance.
Road shuttle
Access notes and hazards
Access caveats
- Great Mills is a canoe/kayak-only wooden ramp with a carry down steps; inspect the waterline before committing.
- The guide’s 7-mile shoreline figure is route context, not a fixed GPS line; route choices and water conditions alter distance.
- Tippity Wichity Island is private; the St. Mary’s College landing requires current access and parking compliance.
Watch for
- USGS 01594440 Patuxent proxy and current tide/marine forecast
- shallow water, sand/portage, strainers after rain, wind, waves, current, wakes, cold water, marina traffic, and private shoreline
- sunrise/sunset landing hours, parking/carry, small public beaches, limited lots, and hard same-launch returns
- Great Mills steps/ramp, Route 5 bridge, shallow sand, strainers after rain, Tippity Wichity private island, marina crossings, St. Mary’s City soft landing, and daylight
Plan this paddle
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Conditions
Water levels, gauge history, and hourly forecast
Check the forecast and local water levels before launching.
USGS measurements
More about this gauge
These measurements come from the gauge station. Water depth and current can differ along your trip.
River camera · USGS
View at the gauge
Patuxent River near Bowie, MD. This view may be outside your paddling reach. Images are periodic and do not establish safe conditions.
Gauge detail
Water-level history and forecastDetailed view
Gauge note
No published water-level range for this trip · Patuxent River near Bowie, MD
Does this gauge apply to my trip?
Patuxent River near Bowie, MD does not establish suitable water levels for this trip. Check the access and hazard notes and ask locally about current conditions.
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Gauge
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Route gallery
Photos
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Sources
Data and sources
Read the access and hazard notes and check the linked guides. We do not issue a daily score for this trip.
NotesWhat to know before you go
These notes cover the access details, route quirks, and source caveats most likely to matter once you get there.
- Named moving-water corridorSt. Mary’s County/DNR Upper St. Mary’s River Trail, Approximately 7 miles one way along the shoreline; guide describes route choices from approximately 1 to 10 miles
The official county water-trail guide names the route, public endpoints, distance or bounded option, and route-specific tide/wind/shallow-water guidance.
- Authoritative public accessGreat Mills Canoe/Kayak Launch and St. Mary’s City Launch at college sailing center
St. Mary’s County public-landing records and the water-trail guide identify the endpoint facilities. Coordinates are on/near-water access anchors and current operations must be verified.
- Proxy flow and tidal evidenceUSGS 01594440 Patuxent River near Bowie, clearly labeled regional proxy
The station is not local to these routes and supplies no safe-depth or tide cutoff. Use current tide/marine conditions and observed water.
- Camping postureCounty public-landings rules prohibit overnight parking/camping, and the St. Mary’s City soft landing is day use. Use separate lodging or campground; do not camp on Tippity Wichity Island or river banks.
County landing rules prohibit overnight parking/camping/open fires; camping requires a separate legal site or campground.
- Live gaugeUSGS 01594440, Patuxent River near Bowie, MD
This is a clearly labeled proxy or route-context station; local water, tributaries, releases, and weather can differ materially.
- Approved route imageryRights-cleared public-agency or public-domain corridor image
Rights-cleared Maryland public-river image used as regional context; it does not certify St. Mary’s tide, wind, access, or route hazards.
Verify it yourselfCheck the source links
Use these links to double-check the gauge, route details, and access notes before you head out.
Paddler reports
Recent notes from paddlers
A few quick notes from people who were on this route recently.
Reports
Paddler reports
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More routes to check next
Compare another stretch on this river, or explore different rivers within 75 straight-line miles.
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Quick answers
St. Mary’s County Water Trails paddling FAQ
What water level is best for the Great Mills Launch to St. Mary’s City route on the St. Mary’s County Water Trails?
This planning route has no live Paddle Today score. Review the linked water-level sources, current access notices and route-specific hazards before travel.
Where does the Great Mills Launch to St. Mary’s City route on the St. Mary’s County Water Trails start and end?
This route starts at Great Mills Canoe/Kayak Launch and ends at St. Mary’s City Launch at college sailing center, Approximately 7 miles one way along the shoreline; guide describes route choices from approximately 1 to 10 miles on the water.
Is the Great Mills Launch to St. Mary’s City route on the St. Mary’s County Water Trails suitable for beginners?
This is listed as a moderate route. Review the difficulty notes, hazards and current access conditions against your group's skills. No live score assesses this trip.
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