Minnesota | Mississippi Headwaters

Mississippi RiverBear Den to Iron Bridge

Short Mississippi headwaters connector from Bear Den to Iron Bridge, passing Fox Trap and Pine Point watercraft campsites before finishing at the Wilton interpreted DNR gauge.

Route location

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Open access map
Distance10.8 mi
DifficultyEasy
Typical timeAbout 3.5 hr to 5.5 hr
ShuttleCar shuttle
Sunset reflects across the Mississippi River backwaters near Weaver, Minnesota.
River contextMississippi River near Weaver, Minnesota river-level photo — not necessarily this exact reach.Photo by Tom Fisk / Pexels
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Trip details

Access rules, camping and seasonal notes.

Permits, camping and season
PermitsNone notedNo route-specific paddling permit is known. Follow Minnesota boating/PFD rules, use MN DNR public accesses, and obey posted access and watercraft-campsite rules.
CampingDay tripFox Trap, Pine Point, and Iron Bridge are mapped watercraft campsite contexts on or near this connector. Use only legal designated sites if available, and keep the normal plan as a day trip unless camping is confirmed.
SeasonMay-OctOpen-water season is best. At low Wilton readings the upper Mississippi can be slow, shallow, or vegetation-choked; high water increases wood, cold-water, and landing exposure.

Access and shuttle

Launch at Bear Den and take out at Iron Bridge for the lower Map 1 headwaters connector to the Wilton DNR gauge. This is mostly easy water, but wetland vegetation, wood, private banks, and the mandatory bridge take-out still matter.

Access map

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Start

Put-in

Mississippi River, Bear Den Public Water Access Site
DirectionsOpen map

Bear Den and Iron Bridge are DNR-administered public accesses in the Minnesota public-water-access layer.

Finish

Take-out

Mississippi River, Iron Bridge Public Water Access Site
DirectionsOpen map

Pine Point is a mapped intermediate carry-in/campsite access, but use it only if current signs, landing condition, and site availability are clear.

Road shuttle

Stage Iron Bridge first, then drive back to Bear Den. Confirm the bridge/gauge take-out and parking before committing because downstream continuation enters different Bemidji-area water-trail planning.

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This changes launch and take-out logistics, not today's river score.

On-water distance10.8 miCreek-focused
On-water timeAbout 3.5 hr to 5.5 hrFull route option
ShuttleCar shuttleChoose a shorter in/out pair for a shorter day.

Mississippi River, Bear Den Public Water Access Site to Mississippi River, Iron Bridge Public Water Access Site is about 10.8 mi. Use the planner to compare shorter access pairs.

Additional access notes
  • Iron Bridge is the planned finish at the gauge. Do not turn this into a lake-transition or Bemidji route without separate route review.
More route and safety guidance
  • Iron Bridge is the planned finish at the DNR river-level gauge. Do not drift into Bemidji lake-transition or dam-adjacent planning without a separate reviewed route.
  • Use only public accesses and designated watercraft campsites. Riverbed camping next to private property is not permitted.
Terms and safety
Plan this paddle

Choose your trip times

No account needed. Check the selected access points above, then choose both dates and times. For an overnight paddle, set take-out to the following date.

Trip schedule

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Conditions

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Recent trend

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Detailed weather

Hourly forecast

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Short-route forecast

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Tomorrow and the weekend

Forecasts can change. Check current conditions again before leaving.

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Sources and methodology

Review source dates and published guidance below. We have not inspected this trip in person.

Data reliability: checking
Data status
Checking live inputs.

Pulling the latest gauge and weather. Usually under 10 seconds.

Gauge inputChecking

Waiting on the gauge read.

Weather inputChecking

Waiting on weather.

Next stepChecking

Waiting on enough data to give the next step.

This rating reflects whether the gauge measures this part of the river, whether published water-level guidance is available, and how recently the data was updated.

  • Checking data sources and update times.
Water levels, published guidance and update times

These readings and published water-level limits help explain today’s score.

Gauge siteMississippi River near Wilton, CSAH7
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Rain last 24hChecking
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Preferred range40.00 ft to 42.50 ft
Low threshold39.10 ft
High threshold45.00 ft
Evidence strength behind the rangeOfficial data source
Gauge observedChecking
Paddle Today updatedChecking
Main source behind this scoreMN DNR river-level interpretation bands for Mississippi River near Wilton
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Published evidence and verification notes

These notes cover the access details, route quirks, and source caveats most likely to matter once you get there.

  • Official map routeBear Den RM 1311.4 to Iron Bridge RM 1300.6, 10.8 miles

    MN DNR Map 1 labels Bear Den, Fox Trap campsite, Pine Point carry-in and campsite, the wetland caution area, Iron Bridge campsite, Iron Bridge access, and the river-level gauge.

    Source

  • Public access recordsWAS02254 to WAS00519

    Minnesota public-water-access GIS resolves Bear Den and Iron Bridge as DNR-administered public accesses with launch data, parking, coordinates, directions, and river miles.

    Source

  • Official DNR bands39.1 / 40.0-42.5 / 45.0 ft

    MN DNR interprets the Wilton gauge as Scrapable below 39.1 ft, Low from 39.1 to 40.0, Medium from 40.0 to 42.5, High from 42.5 to 45.0, and Very High above 45.0.

    Source

  • Gauge check during route review · 2026-07-2341.69 ft at 2026-07-23 01:30 CDT

    This reading was saved when we checked the guide. It is not today’s water level. Check the current gauge and local conditions before paddling.

    Source

  • Camping contextFox Trap, Pine Point, and Iron Bridge watercraft campsite context

    DNR Map 1 marks watercraft campsites on or near this short connector; campsite use remains first-come and subject to DNR water-trail rules.

    Source

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