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Maryland | Montgomery, Frederick, and Washington Counties / Central Maryland
Potomac RiverBig Slackwater Boat Ramp to Taylors Landing Boat Ramp with Dam 4 portage
An advanced Big Slackwater-to-Taylors Landing Potomac reach bounded by two public C&O/NPS ramps and interrupted by the Dam 4 whitewater hazard. The route is only a complete trip when the portage is planned, scouted, and legal; running or drifting toward Dam 4 is prohibited by the route posture.
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Need to know
Why this call
Safety
Route safety
Advanced routeThis route has hazards that can create serious consequences if missed or misjudged. Paddle only with appropriate skill, equipment, and current local information.
Safety details
Dam 4 is the defining hazard. The NPS warns that this whitewater area requires a portage on the Maryland side; land far upstream, scout from shore, follow current signed park access, and never run the dam, power-plant works, or the approach current.
- The 01638500 Point of Rocks gauge is downstream proxy context rather than an on-route station. NWS/MARFC identifies 2.0 ft as caution for boaters and 5.5 ft as danger; use the lower screen conservatively and stop for a fast rise, flood product, floating wood, or unstable landing.
- Big Slackwater is a minimum-wake launch area with motorized traffic and broad current. Wear a fitted PFD, keep a cold-water and wind margin, stay off private/opposite-bank property, and do not substitute towpath, campsite, or Dam 4 parking for a water landing.
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Route overview
Trip details
Access rules, camping, seasonal conditions and trip length.
Distance, difficulty, rules and camping
Plan ahead
Tomorrow and the weekend
Forecasts can change. Check current conditions again before leaving.
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Plan
Plan your trip
Launch points, shuttle details, distance, and access notes.
Route logistics
Access and shuttle
An advanced Big Slackwater-to-Taylors Landing Potomac reach bounded by two public C&O/NPS ramps and interrupted by the Dam 4 whitewater hazard. The route is only a complete trip when the portage is planned, scouted, and legal; running or drifting toward Dam 4 is prohibited by the route posture.
Access map
Put-in
Big Slackwater Boat RampBoth endpoints are federal C&O/NPS access points, but ramp, parking, road, towpath, and waterline conditions can change with floods and park closures.
Take-out
Taylors Landing Boat RampDam 4 is a hard in-route portage boundary. The route cannot be safely continued unless the Maryland-side carry is open, signed, scouted, and physically feasible for the boat and group.
Road shuttle
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Big Slackwater Boat Ramp to Taylors Landing Boat Ramp is about 3.4 mi. Use the planner to compare shorter access pairs.
Access notes and hazards
Access caveats
- Both endpoints are federal C&O/NPS access points, but ramp, parking, road, towpath, and waterline conditions can change with floods and park closures.
- Dam 4 is a hard in-route portage boundary. The route cannot be safely continued unless the Maryland-side carry is open, signed, scouted, and physically feasible for the boat and group.
- The Point of Rocks gauge is a downstream proxy and cannot certify local Dam 4 hydraulics, Big Slackwater traffic, wind, debris, ramp depth, or Taylors landing safety.
Watch for
- USGS 01638500 downstream proxy stage, discharge, and trend
- NWS/MARFC 2.0 ft caution and 5.5 ft danger screens, fast rise, flood products, wind, cold water, wakes, floating wood, strainers, and minimum-wake launch traffic
- NPS Dam 4 portage closure/status, Maryland-side landing and carry, Big Slackwater ramp, Taylors ramp, Horseshoe Bend/Big Woods camping, private-bank boundaries, and daylight
Plan this paddle
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Conditions
Water levels, gauge history, and hourly forecast
Check the forecast and local water levels before launching.
USGS measurements
More about this gauge
These measurements come from the gauge station. Water depth and current can differ along your trip.
River camera · USGS
View at the gauge
Potomac River at Point of Rocks, MD. This view may be outside your paddling reach. Images are periodic and do not establish safe conditions.
Gauge detail
Water-level history and forecastDetailed view
Gauge note
No published water-level range for this trip · Potomac River at Point of Rocks, MD
Does this gauge apply to my trip?
Potomac River at Point of Rocks, MD does not establish suitable water levels for this trip. Check the access and hazard notes and ask locally about current conditions.
New to reading stage or flow? Read the paddler's gauge guide.
Gauge
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Route gallery
Photos
Check each caption: some photos show the surrounding area rather than this exact trip.

Sources
Data and sources
Read the access and hazard notes and check the linked guides. We do not issue a daily score for this trip.
NotesWhat to know before you go
These notes cover the access details, route quirks, and source caveats most likely to matter once you get there.
- Named moving-water corridorBig Slackwater to Taylors Landing, approximately 3.4 Potomac river miles with Dam 4 portage
NPS and the C&O Canal Trust identify both public Potomac ramps and the canal-mile sequence; the route is conservatively bounded around the Dam 4 hazard.
- Authoritative public accessBig Slackwater and Taylors Landing public C&O/NPS boat ramps
NPS and the C&O Canal Trust document the ramps, trailer parking, facilities, canal miles, and water access. Coordinates are near-water access anchors requiring current field verification.
- Proxy flow and safety evidenceUSGS 01638500 Point of Rocks downstream proxy; NWS/MARFC 2.0 ft caution and 5.5 ft danger screens
The proxy is explicitly not on-route. NWS/MARFC supplies the official boating screens; local Dam 4 hydraulics, debris, wind, and ramp conditions control the decision.
- Mandatory portageNPS identifies Dam 4 near C&O mile 84.6 as a whitewater hazard requiring a Maryland-side portage
A complete trip must land upstream, scout, portage, and re-enter only at a current legal access point. Never run the dam or power-plant works.
- Camping postureNearby C&O hiker-biker campsites; no riverbank or dam-area camping
Big Woods and Horseshoe Bend are separate C&O campsites near the corridor; current park status and vehicle logistics must be confirmed.
- Live gaugeUSGS 01638500, Potomac River at Point of Rocks, MD
This is a clearly labeled proxy or route-context station; local water, tributaries, releases, and weather can differ materially.
- Approved route imageryRights-cleared public-agency or public-domain corridor image
Wikimedia Commons public-domain C&O/Potomac corridor image used as route context; it does not certify current flow, ramp, weather, dam, or take-out conditions.
Verify it yourselfCheck the source links
Use these links to double-check the gauge, route details, and access notes before you head out.
- Maryland DNR Middle Potomac water trail
- NPS C&O boating and whitewater warnings
- NPS Big Slackwater Boat Ramp
- C&O Canal Trust boat-ramp inventory
- C&O Canal Trust Big Slackwater ramp
- C&O Canal Trust Dam 4
- C&O Canal Trust Taylors Landing ramp
- NPS Big Slackwater high-water detour
- NWS/MARFC Point of Rocks boating stages
- USGS Point of Rocks proxy conditions
- Maryland public water-access layer
- USGS 01638500 monitoring location
- USGS 01638500 current conditions
- Approved corridor image
Paddler reports
Recent notes from paddlers
A few quick notes from people who were on this route recently.
Reports
Paddler reports
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Compare another stretch on this river, or explore different rivers within 75 straight-line miles.
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Quick answers
Potomac River paddling FAQ
What water level is best for the Big Slackwater Boat Ramp to Taylors Landing Boat Ramp with Dam 4 portage route on the Potomac River?
This planning route has no live Paddle Today score. Review the linked water-level sources, current access notices and route-specific hazards before travel.
Where does the Big Slackwater Boat Ramp to Taylors Landing Boat Ramp with Dam 4 portage route on the Potomac River start and end?
This route starts at Big Slackwater Boat Ramp and ends at Taylors Landing Boat Ramp, Approximately 3.4 river miles downstream from C&O Canal mile 85.5 to mile 80.9, with a mandatory Dam 4 portage on the water.
Is the Big Slackwater Boat Ramp to Taylors Landing Boat Ramp with Dam 4 portage route on the Potomac River suitable for beginners?
This is listed as a hard route. Review the difficulty notes, hazards and current access conditions against your group's skills. No live score assesses this trip.
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